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Revamping Race Strategy: A Breakdown of The Dual Tire Choices for Richmond

Updated: Jul 23


Photo by Joe Robbins/NASCAR via Getty Images


By Peyton Lohr


Announcement and Context

  • NASCAR officials announced: On Tuesday, officials revealed that the upcoming Cup Series race at Richmond Raceway will feature two different types of Goodyear tires.

  • Event specifics: The race, named the Cook Out 400, is scheduled for August 11 at 6 p.m. ET and will be broadcast on USA Network, MRN Radio, SiriusXM NASCAR Radio, and the NBC Sports App.


Background

  • Previous Test: Last month, a similar tire experiment was conducted during the NASCAR All-Star Race at North Wilkesboro Speedway, which was a non-points event. The Richmond race marks the first time this experiment will be applied in a points-paying race.

  • Purpose: The All-Star Race provided a testing ground for these tire changes, allowing NASCAR to gather data and learn from the experience to improve the short-track racing package.


Details of Tire Choices

Two Types of Tires:

  • Option Tire: A softer compound that offers more grip but wears out faster.

  • Prime Tire: A harder compound that lasts longer but provides less grip.

Identification:

  • Option tires: Marked with red sidewall lettering.

  • Prime tires: Marked with traditional yellow lettering.

  • Wet-weather tires: Identified with white lettering, available for use in damp conditions on road courses and shorter ovals.


Allocation and Usage

  • Tire Allocation: Each team will receive six sets of prime tires and two sets of option tires for the race, including one set of prime tires carried over from qualifying.

  • Practice Session: Teams will have an extended 45-minute practice session where they can use one set of each tire type to gather data on performance and durability.

  • Strategy Considerations: With only two sets of option tires available over 400 laps, teams will need to strategize carefully on when to deploy them to maximize their advantage.


Rules and Regulations

  • Mixing Prohibited: Teams cannot mix tire types on the car, such as using prime tires on one side and option tires on the other.

  • Starting Tire Choice: Unlike the All-Star Race, teams are allowed to start the race on either tire compound of their choosing. However, they must qualify on prime tires.

  • Post-Practice Adjustments: NASCAR and Goodyear will evaluate tire performance after the practice session and may make adjustments based on the findings.


Future Implications

  • Evaluation Post-Richmond: The performance and outcomes of the Richmond race will serve as a critical data point for NASCAR to determine the feasibility of using dual tire options in future races.

  • Playoff Considerations: The next short-track opportunities for the dual tire format are during the Cup Series Playoffs, including races at Bristol, Martinsville, and Phoenix. However, significant procedural changes during the playoffs are approached cautiously.

  • Ongoing Discussions: NASCAR officials have been in continuous discussions with Goodyear, drivers, crew chiefs, and team officials to refine the tire strategy and ensure alignment across all stakeholders.


Conclusion

  • Next Steps: Depending on the results and feedback from the Richmond race, NASCAR will decide on the future implementation of the tire-choice format, potentially considering it for subsequent short-track races, including those in the playoff season.


Photo by nascar.com


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